{"id":34,"date":"2021-06-09T19:09:02","date_gmt":"2021-06-09T17:09:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/szulc-euphenics.com\/?p=34"},"modified":"2026-07-24T11:55:21","modified_gmt":"2026-07-24T09:55:21","slug":"charles-robert-darwin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.szulc-euphenics.com\/?p=34","title":{"rendered":"Charles Robert Darwin"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">73 a<strong>Charles Robert Darwin<\/strong>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fellow_of_the_Royal_Society\">FRS<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fellow_of_the_Royal_Geographical_Society\">FRGS<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fellow_of_the_Linnean_Society_of_London\">FLS<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Fellow_of_the_London_Zoological_Society\">FZS<\/a><sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Charles_Darwin#cite_note-frs-2\">[2]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0(<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Help:IPA\/English\">\/?d??rw?n\/<\/a>;<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Charles_Darwin#cite_note-5\">[5]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a012 February 1809\u00a0? 19 April 1882) was an English\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Natural_history#Before_1900\">naturalist<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Geologist\">geologist<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Biologist\">biologist<\/a>,<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Charles_Darwin#cite_note-6\">[6]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0best known for his contributions to the science of\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Evolution\">evolution<\/a>.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Charles_Darwin#endnote_Anone\">[I]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0His proposition that all species of life <\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--nextpage-->\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">have descended over time from\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Common_ancestors\">common ancestors<\/a>\u00a0is now widely accepted, and considered a foundational concept in science.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Charles_Darwin#cite_note-7\">[7]<\/a><\/sup>\u00a0In a joint publication with\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Alfred_Russel_Wallace\">Alfred Russel Wallace<\/a>, he introduced his scientific theory that this\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Phylogenetics\">branching pattern<\/a>\u00a0of\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Evolution\">evolution<\/a>\u00a0resulted from a process that he called\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Natural_selection\">natural selection<\/a>, in which the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Struggle_for_existence\">struggle for existence<\/a>\u00a0has a similar effect to the artificial selection involved in\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Selective_breeding\">selective breeding<\/a>.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Charles_Darwin#cite_note-Larson79-111-8\">[8]<\/a><\/sup><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"500\" height=\"658\" class=\"wp-image-36\" style=\"width: 500px;\" src=\"http:\/\/szulc-euphenics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Charles_Darwin_seated_crop-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.szulc-euphenics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Charles_Darwin_seated_crop-scaled.jpg 1945w, https:\/\/www.szulc-euphenics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Charles_Darwin_seated_crop-228x300.jpg 228w, https:\/\/www.szulc-euphenics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Charles_Darwin_seated_crop-778x1024.jpg 778w, https:\/\/www.szulc-euphenics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Charles_Darwin_seated_crop-768x1011.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.szulc-euphenics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Charles_Darwin_seated_crop-1167x1536.jpg 1167w, https:\/\/www.szulc-euphenics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Charles_Darwin_seated_crop-1556x2048.jpg 1556w, https:\/\/www.szulc-euphenics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Charles_Darwin_seated_crop-1200x1579.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.szulc-euphenics.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Charles_Darwin_seated_crop-1980x2606.jpg 1980w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;Darwin has been described as one of the most influential figures in&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Human_history\">human history<\/a>,<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Charles_Darwin#cite_note-9\">[9]<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;and he was honoured by&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Burials_and_memorials_in_Westminster_Abbey\">burial in Westminster Abbey<\/a>.<sup><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Charles_Darwin#cite_note-Westminster_Abbey_CD-10\">[10]<\/a><\/sup>ges<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\"><p>73 aCharles Robert Darwin\u00a0FRS\u00a0FRGS\u00a0FLS\u00a0FZS[2]\u00a0(\/?d??rw?n\/;[5]\u00a012 February 1809\u00a0? 19 April 1882) was an English\u00a0naturalist,\u00a0geologist\u00a0and\u00a0biologist,[6]\u00a0best known for his contributions to the science of\u00a0evolution.[I]\u00a0His proposition that all species of life<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-34","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-bez-kategorii"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.szulc-euphenics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.szulc-euphenics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.szulc-euphenics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.szulc-euphenics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.szulc-euphenics.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=34"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.szulc-euphenics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":723,"href":"https:\/\/www.szulc-euphenics.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34\/revisions\/723"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.szulc-euphenics.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=34"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.szulc-euphenics.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=34"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.szulc-euphenics.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=34"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}